{"id":2169,"date":"2026-06-28T02:46:00","date_gmt":"2026-06-28T02:46:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/?p=2169"},"modified":"2026-06-28T03:06:42","modified_gmt":"2026-06-28T03:06:42","slug":"article-view-23","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/2026\/06\/28\/article-view-23\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Views: 0<\/p>\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"2169\" class=\"elementor elementor-2169\" data-elementor-post-type=\"post\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0e66a2f e-con-full e-flex e-con e-parent\" data-id=\"0e66a2f\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-2ef2708 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"2ef2708\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-049bbdb e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"049bbdb\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-501c86f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"501c86f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><a href=\"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/\">Home<\/a> \\ <a href=\"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/archives\/\">Archives<\/a>\\vol 2, No 1, 2026\\ Articles<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3a833ee elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"3a833ee\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: right;\"><strong>\u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 <\/strong><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7c36b7 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a7c36b7\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c0d7f69 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"c0d7f69\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-50f8e49 elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-icon-list--layout-traditional elementor-list-item-link-full_width elementor-widget elementor-widget-icon-list\" data-id=\"50f8e49\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"icon-list.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<ul class=\"elementor-icon-list-items\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-user-friends\" viewBox=\"0 0 640 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M192 256c61.9 0 112-50.1 112-112S253.9 32 192 32 80 82.1 80 144s50.1 112 112 112zm76.8 32h-8.3c-20.8 10-43.9 16-68.5 16s-47.6-6-68.5-16h-8.3C51.6 288 0 339.6 0 403.2V432c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48v-28.8c0-63.6-51.6-115.2-115.2-115.2zM480 256c53 0 96-43 96-96s-43-96-96-96-96 43-96 96 43 96 96 96zm48 32h-3.8c-13.9 4.8-28.6 8-44.2 8s-30.3-3.2-44.2-8H432c-20.4 0-39.2 5.9-55.7 15.4 24.4 26.3 39.7 61.2 39.7 99.8v38.4c0 2.2-.5 4.3-.6 6.4H592c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48 0-61.9-50.1-112-112-112z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\">\u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<li class=\"elementor-icon-list-item\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-fas-university\" viewBox=\"0 0 512 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M496 128v16a8 8 0 0 1-8 8h-24v12c0 6.627-5.373 12-12 12H60c-6.627 0-12-5.373-12-12v-12H24a8 8 0 0 1-8-8v-16a8 8 0 0 1 4.941-7.392l232-88a7.996 7.996 0 0 1 6.118 0l232 88A8 8 0 0 1 496 128zm-24 304H40c-13.255 0-24 10.745-24 24v16a8 8 0 0 0 8 8h464a8 8 0 0 0 8-8v-16c0-13.255-10.745-24-24-24zM96 192v192H60c-6.627 0-12 5.373-12 12v20h416v-20c0-6.627-5.373-12-12-12h-36V192h-64v192h-64V192h-64v192h-64V192H96z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-icon-list-text\"><\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/li>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/ul>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b091224 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"b091224\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>DOI<\/b>:<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d7a68ad elementor-widget elementor-widget-button\" data-id=\"d7a68ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<a class=\"elementor-button elementor-size-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-icon\">\n\t\t\t\t<svg aria-hidden=\"true\" class=\"e-font-icon-svg e-far-file-pdf\" viewBox=\"0 0 384 512\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\"><path d=\"M369.9 97.9L286 14C277 5 264.8-.1 252.1-.1H48C21.5 0 0 21.5 0 48v416c0 26.5 21.5 48 48 48h288c26.5 0 48-21.5 48-48V131.9c0-12.7-5.1-25-14.1-34zM332.1 128H256V51.9l76.1 76.1zM48 464V48h160v104c0 13.3 10.7 24 24 24h104v288H48zm250.2-143.7c-12.2-12-47-8.7-64.4-6.5-17.2-10.5-28.7-25-36.8-46.3 3.9-16.1 10.1-40.6 5.4-56-4.2-26.2-37.8-23.6-42.6-5.9-4.4 16.1-.4 38.5 7 67.1-10 23.9-24.9 56-35.4 74.4-20 10.3-47 26.2-51 46.2-3.3 15.8 26 55.2 76.1-31.2 22.4-7.4 46.8-16.5 68.4-20.1 18.9 10.2 41 17 55.8 17 25.5 0 28-28.2 17.5-38.7zm-198.1 77.8c5.1-13.7 24.5-29.5 30.4-35-19 30.3-30.4 35.7-30.4 35zm81.6-190.6c7.4 0 6.7 32.1 1.8 40.8-4.4-13.9-4.3-40.8-1.8-40.8zm-24.4 136.6c9.7-16.9 18-37 24.7-54.7 8.3 15.1 18.9 27.2 30.1 35.5-20.8 4.3-38.9 13.1-54.8 19.2zm131.6-5s-5 6-37.3-7.8c35.1-2.6 40.9 5.4 37.3 7.8z\"><\/path><\/svg>\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-button-text\">pdf(Article)<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a1587ee e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"a1587ee\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-26d173c e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"26d173c\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6d01e2a e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"6d01e2a\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-466d91f elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"466d91f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Volume (2), Issue (1) , June 2026<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43c98e4 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"43c98e4\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-153e1fe elementor-widget__width-initial elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"153e1fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u06292025.png\" class=\"attachment-large size-large wp-image-174\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u06292025.png 1414w, https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/06\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0644\u06292025-212x300.png 212w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fa96575 e-con-full e-flex e-con e-child\" data-id=\"fa96575\" data-element_type=\"container\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-29a9996 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"29a9996\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>Published: 06\/30\/2026<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Views: 0 Home Archivesvol 2, No 1, 2026 Articles \u0623\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0646\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629 \u0647\u0634\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0625\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u064a DOI: pdf(Article) Volume (2), Issue (1) , June 2026 Published: 06\/30\/2026<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2169","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-vol2"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2169","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2169"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2169\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2173,"href":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2169\/revisions\/2173"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2169"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2169"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/noonjs.laa.edu.ly\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2169"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}